Combatting cancer is an all consuming quest with the prize being
survival. Surviving is, without a doubt, something to brandish above your head
like a great, glimmering trophy. However, unfortunately, surviving does not
repair everything nor is it the end of the journey.
Reviving sexuality, a vital aspect of human life, after surviving
cancer can be a daunting challenge. According to the National Cancer Institute,
there are approximately 12 million cancer survivors in the U.S. and many of
them (40% to 100% depending on the type of cancer and treatment) suffer from a
sexual problem directly related to their illness (Zimmerman, 2011). Here are
some tips, for both men and women, survivors and their spouses, to keep in mind
on the journey to reviving sexuality:
•
Recognize
the problem. Understand that sexual disfunction may be caused by a physical
or psychological condition. Physically, a woman may experience
treatment-induced menopause or vaginal dryness or pain during sex while a man
may be unable to get or sustain an erection. Psychologically, survivors may
loose interest in sex, suffer from depression, feel anxiety about their ability
to perform, feel a sense of shame, or lack confidence (i.e. have a negative
body image).
•
Start out
small. You don’t have to have sex right away. Enjoy just touching your
partner; try giving one another a massage. Don’t become obsessed with the act
of sex. Sex should be enjoyable - not a task that has to be completed.
•
Try
something new. Take time to explore with your partner and determine what
feels good for both of you. Try a new sexual position, which may reduce or
prevent pain during sex.
•
Don’t be
afraid to accessorize. If you experience vaginal dryness or pain during
intercourse try a vaginal moisturizer or a lubricant. However, do your homework
first! Talk to a medical professional or knowledgable staff member or do some
research as some lubricants are meant for “every day” use while others are for
“special occasions” only. When needed, don’t be embarrassed to incorporate
other sexual aids into your routine (ex. vibrators) as well.
•
Get fit.
Studies have shown that exercise can help prevent certain cancers and their
reoccurrence. In addition, working out helps improve confidence, increase blood
circulation, and produces endorphins which may help with mood, anxiety, and
depression.
•
Don’t
give up. Keep trying and be patient with yourself. If you are a cancer
survivor, recognize that your partner is there for you - he or she is not
“bored” and you should not feel rushed. Don’t label an attempt at engaging in
intercourse as a “success” or “failure”. Instead, recognize that this is an
ongoing process towards recovery and reviving sexuality.
Reviving sexuality after surviving cancer is a a quest all on its
own. Be patient with yourself and your partner as well as open minded. Try to
see this journey not as a challenge but as an opportunity to bring you and your
partner closer together.
Informational and well written. There needs to be an increased awareness of this problem especially in the older generation when more men have to deal with the after effect of prostate cancer.
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